Panasonic Industry / Automation Controls
Panasonic Industry / Automation Controls

KW9M Eco-POWER METER

  • Discontinued Products

  • Rating/ Performance

  • Dimensions

  • Cautions For Use

Ⅾiscontinued

Last time buy

September 30, 2024

We are sorry, the products have been discontinued. 
Please refer to the details of the discontinued products and the recommended substitutes list below.

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Discontinued Products

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Rating/ Performance

OVERVIEW OF FUNCTIONS

TypeStandardAdvanced
Measurement
items
Active powerEach phase and Total (Import, Export)
Reactive powerEach phase and Total (Import, Export)
Apparent powerEach phase and Total
Power demandIEC61557-12 demandIEC61557-12 demand
30-min demand
Peak demand
Active electric energyEach phase and Total (Import, Export)
Reactive electric energyEach phase and Total (Import, Export)
Apparent electric energyEach phase and Total
CurrentEach phase and Average currentEach phase, N-phase (when 3P4W) and Average current
Unbalanced current-Total (except N-phase)
Current THDEach phase
Current harmonics-Each phase (2nd to 31st harmonics)
Current demandEach phase current demand
VoltageLine voltage (Each line and average), Phase voltage (Each phase and average)
Unbalanced voltage-Total
Voltage THDLine and Phase voltage
Voltage harmonics-Line and Phase voltage (2nd to 31st harmonics)
Power factorEach phase and Average
FrequencyEach phase and Average
Pulse count (Integral pulse)-2 points
TemperatureAmbient temperature
Calendar-Internal clock
Input-2 points
Output-2 points

*

IEC 61557-12 is an international standard on performance measuring and monitoring devices (PMD).

Measurement items

TypeStandardAdvanced
ItemUnitDisplay data
range*1
Present value
(Instantaneous
value)*2
Present value
(Instantaneous
value)*2
MaximumMinimum
Instantaneous
power
ActivekW-99999 to 0.000 to 99999
Reactivekvar
ApparentkVA
Integral
power
(import)
ActivekWh0.00 to 9999999.9Wh*3
0.000 to 29999999
--
Reactivekvarh
ApparentkVAh
Integral power
for each time
zone (4-zone)
(import)
ActivekWh0.00 to 9999999.9---
Reactivekvarh
ApparentkVAh
Integral power
(export)
ActivekWh0.000 to 9999999.9
* Total integral power (export)
0.000 to 29999999
--
Reactivekvarh
Integral power
for each time
zone (4-zone)
(export)
ActivekWh0.000 to 9999999.9---
Reactivekvarh
CurrentA0.000 to 99999
 N-phase when 3P4WA-
Voltage (Phase and Line voltage)V0.00 to 99999
Power factor-1.000 to 0.000 to 1.000
FrequencyHz0.00 to 99.99
Pulse count value0.000 to 99999999---
Power
conversion
value
Total0.000 to 9999999.9--
For
each time zone
---
Temperaturedegree C-100.0 to 100.0--
CalendarJanuary 1, 2000 00:00:00
to
Dec. 31, 2099 23:59:59
---

*1

The data display range is the numerical value range which can be displayed by the main unit display section and not the allowable measurement range. *1 Instantaneous value

*2

Instantaneous value

*3

The value measured in 0.01Wh corresponds to reading via RS-485 communication only.

Power quality

ItemUnitDisplay data rangePresent value
(Instantaneous
value)
MaximumMinimum
Unbalanced current*1Each phase%0.000 to 999.99
Unbalanced voltage*1Each phase%0.000 to 999.99
Current THD*2*4Each phase%0.000 to 400.00--
Voltage THD*2*4Each phase%0.000 to 400.00--
Current harmonics*1*3Each phase%0.000 to 400.00--
Voltage harmonics*1*3Phase%0.000 to 400.00--
Line%0.000 to 400.00--

*1

Only advanced type

*2

Total harmonic distortion

*3

2nd to 31st

*4

If the voltage to be measured is not the rated (commercial) frequency, it may take time for THD (total harmonic distortion) to stabilize.

Demand measurement

ItemUnitDisplay data rangePresent value
(Instantaneous value)
MaximumMinimum
Present
demand
ActivekW0.000 to 99999-
Reactivekvar
ApparentkVA
Active (export)kW
Reactive (export)kvar
CurrentA
Estimated demand*1, 2kW0.000 to 99999--
Ratio of estimated demand*1, 2%0.000 to 99999--
Integral power converted by pulse*1, 2kWh0.000 to 999999.99--

*

Please use this demand function as your standard.
The demand value calculated with this function is not guaranteed.

*1

Only advanced type

*2

Only when 30-min demand is set.

Accuracy

ItemStandardAdvanced
Accuracy
[Without error of
CT / VT]
Electrical
power
0.5%
Active electric power Class 0.5S (IEC 62053-22)*1
Reactive electric power Class 2(IEC 62053-23)*1
Current0.2%*2 (Single-phase three-wire system 2 (N) phase current, three-phase three-wire system 2 (S) phase current, 0.5%)
Voltage0.2% (Single-phase three-wire system 2 (N) phase voltage, three-phase three-wire system between 3-1 voltage, three-phase four-wire system line voltage is 0.5%)
Temperature±5.0℃( after cycle temperature correction(selectable in setting mode)) two hours after communication

*1

IEC62053 is the international standard for electrical power measuring devices.

*2

Current less than 5% of rated value may be outside of accuracy assurance range according to CT setting (maximum tolerance: 0.5%).

General specifications

TypeStandardAdvanced
Supply voltage
range
100-240V AC
100-300V DC
Rated frequency50/60 Hz
Nominal power
consumption
5 VA approx. (240 V AC at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)6 VA approx. (240 V AC at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)
3 W approx. (240 V DC at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)3 W approx. (240 V DC at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)
Inrush current30 A or less (240 V AC/DC at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)
Allowable momentary
power-off time
10 ms
Ambient
temperature
Accuracy guarantee: −10 to +55 ℃ +14 to +131 ℉
Operation: −25 to +55 ℃ −13 to +131 ℉
Storage: −25 to +70 ℃ −13 to +158 ℉
Ambient humidity30 to 85 % RH (at +20 ℃ +68 ℉) non-condensing
Breakdown voltage
(initial)
Between the isolated circuits: 2,000 V/1 minBetween the isolated circuits: 1,500 V/1 min
a) enclosure - all terminals
b) between insulated circuits
・power supply terminals – other terminals
・RS-485 terminals – other terminals
・measured current input terminals – other terminals
a) enclosure - all terminals
b) between insulated circuits
・power supply terminals - other terminals
・RS-485 terminals - other terminals
・measured current input terminals - other terminals
・pulse input terminals - other terminals
・pulse output terminals - other terminals
Insulation resistance (initial)Between the isolated circuits: 100 MΩ or more
Vibration resistance10 to 150 Hz (7.5 minutes/cycle)
single amplitude: 0.075 mm 0.0030 in (1 h on 3 axes)
10 to 55 Hz (1 minute/cycle)
single amplitude: 0.375 mm 0.015 in (1 h on 3 axes)
Shock resistanceMin. 294 m/s2 (5 times on 3 axes)
Display methodLCD with backlight
Display updating time100 to 1000 ms (set with setting mode)
Power failure memory
method (when power OFF)
Internal memory (overwrite 1010 or more)
CalendarRange-From January 1, 2000 00:00:00
to December 31, 2099 23:59:59
Accuracy±15 seconds/month (at +25 ℃ +77 ℉)
BackupAbout 1-month (backup with secondary battery)
(after passing 48-hour, at +23 ℃ +73.4 ℉)
Degree of protectionFront: IP51, Back: IP20
Sea level altitudeUnder 2,000 m 6,562 ft
Overvoltage category2
Pollution degreeII
Dimensions W/H/D96 × 96 × 56 mm 3.78 × 3.78 × 2.20 in (without terminal block)
96 × 96 × 68 mm 3.78 × 3.78 × 2.68 in (with terminal block)
Weight450 g approx.480 g approx. (with secondary battery)

MEASUREMENT SPECIFICATIONS

TypeStandardAdvanced
Measured dataAC sine
Phase/Wire systemSingle-phase two-wire (1P2W) (max. 3-circuit), Single-phase three-wire (1P3W),
Three-phase three-wire (3P3W) and Three-phase four-wire (3P4W) (Common)
Applicable power system100 V system, 200 V system and 400 V system
Measured frequency50/60 Hz
Sampling
rate
Sampling1.024 MHz (1.0 μs approx.)1.024 MHz (1.0 μs approx.)
Date
update
Instantaneous
value
100 ms100 ms
Harmonics2.25s22.5s (2nd to 31st)
VoltageInput
voltage
1P2WL-L0 to 500 V AC
1P3WL-L0 to 500 V AC
L-N0 to 250 V AC
3P3WL-L0 to 500 V AC
3P4WL-L0 to 500 V AC
L-N0 to 289 V AC
Impedance2 MΩ or more (L-N: V1/V2/V3-Vn)
Resolution0.01 V
Power consumption0.2 VA approx. (L-N: V1/V2/V3-Vn)
Accuracy
(Note 1)
0.2 %
*0.5 % for 2-phase voltage of 1P3W, 3-1 voltage of 3P3W and line voltage of 3P4W.
VT ratio1.00 to 600.00 (set with setting mode)
*Voltage transformer (VT) is required when you measure a load with voltage over rated voltage. (Rated secondary voltage of VT is 110 V.)
*When it input direct, VT ratio is set to 1.00.
CurrentInput
current
(with CT)
Primary
current
65,535 A or less
Secondary
current
1 A or 5 A (set with setting mode)
Max. current10 A (200 % of the rating)
Overload capacity1,000 % of the rating for 3s
Resolution0.001 A
Power consumption0.2 VA approx.
Accuracy
(Note 1)
0.2 % (Note 2)
*0.5 % for 2 (N) - phase current of 1P3W and 2 (S) - phase current of 3P3W.
PowerAccuracy
(Note 1)
0.5 %
Active power Class 0.5S (IEC 62053-22)
Reactive power Class 2 (IEC 62053-23)
TemperatureAccuracy±5.0 ℃ ±41 ℉ (after ambient temperature correction with setting mode)
Passing 2 hours or more after energized

Notes:

1)

Without error of current transformers (CT) and voltage transformers (VT)

2)

As to the current under 5 % of rating, it may not satisfy the accuracy according to CT setting (max. error; 0.5 %).

*

It measures from 0.1 % of CT secondary current.

*

IEC62053 is the international standard for Electricity metering equipment.

Output specifications (for AKW92112)

Number of output point2 points *Insulate between output terminals
Insulation methodPhotoMOS relay
Output type1a
Output capacity100 mA, 30 V AC/DC
Output mode (OUT1/OUT2)・Pulse by integral power
・Output by alarm or events (set with setting mode)
Pulse output
by integral
power
Pulse width100 ms approx.
Pulse
output unit
0.0001 kWh / 0.001 kWh / 0.01 kWh / 0.1 kWh /1 kWh / 10 kWh / 100 kWh
Alarm
output
Event
output
TypeStand-by power alarm / Under voltage alarm / Over voltage alarm /
Power interruption alarm / Under current alarm / Over current alarm /
Active power alarm / Reactive power alarm / Apparent power alarm /
Power factor alarm / Over frequency alarm / Under frequency alarm /
Voltage harmonics alarm / Current harmonics alarm / Voltage THD alarm /
Current THD alarm / Unbalanced voltage alarm / Unbalanced current alarm /
Power demand alarm / Current demand alarm / Counter output /
Level output (external control)
Alarm resetSelf-reset (according to the setting) / Manual-reset
Protection elementVaristor (Note)

Note:

Varistor is mounted internal as a protection element.
Install a protective device in case of using at the place where it effects by surge.

<How to calculate>

(1)

Calculate the appropriate power to be measured from the unit of the integral power pulse output.
Unit for pulse output > (Max. measurement power [kW]) / (3,600 sec × 1 pulse/sec)
When the pulse output unit is 0.001, the maximum power that can be properly measured by pulse output is 3.6 kW (3,600 sec × 1 pulse/sec × 0.001).
If the load is higher than this value, the output pulses cannot keep up with it, and the number of pulses becomes small.
In such cases, set the pulse output unit to the value immediately above.

(2)

Calculate the appropriate pulse output unit from the instantaneous power to be measured.
(Max. measurement power [kW]/3,600 sec × 1 pulse/sec) < Unit for pulse output
When the maximum power to be measured is 10 kW, the pulse output unit required for the correct pulse output is 0.01 kWh/pulse, which is the value immediately above this one:
10 W/3,600 sec × 1 pulse/sec = 0.0027

Notes:

(1)

If the pulse output unit is set to output one pulse or more per second, the Eco- POWER METER® cannot correctly output pulses.

(2)

If the pulse output OFF time is set too short, count errors by connected counters, PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) may occur.

Input specifications (for AKW92112)

Number of input point2 points *Not insulate between input terminals (COM is common.)
Insulation methodDesignated insulation for input (insulate to the other functions)
Input methodContact/ non-voltage a contact or open-collector
(Powered by an internal power supply)
Input signalNonvoltage
input
・Impedance; Max. 1 kΩ
(when short-circuit current: Max. 10 mA)
・Residual voltage when shorted: Max. 3 V
・Impedance when open: Min. 100 kΩ
Input modeIN1Pulse input or synchronized with output from outer device
IN2Pulse input
Max. counting
speed
IN130 Hz (when pulse input)
IN22000 Hz / 30 Hz
Min. input
signal width
IN116.7 ms ON:OFF ratio = 1:1
IN20.25 ms (when 2000 Hz is set) / 16.7 ms (when 30 Hz is set)
ON:OFF ratio = 1:1
Pre-scaleDecimal pointUnder 3-digit
Range0.001 to 100.000 (set with setting mode)
Output mode
(when pulse
output is selected)
HOLD
Protective elementsZener diode

DEMAND MONITOR AND CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS

Standard type supports only marked items(●).

Demand type・Peak demand
・IEC61557-12 demand●
1. Sliding block interval demand
2. Fixed block interval demand
3. Current demand
・30-min demand
(set with setting mode)
Demand monitor input typeCurrent transformer (CT) input (IEC demand /30-min demand)●
Integral pulse input (only 30-min demand) (set with setting mode)
Demand
time span
(Note 1)
IEC61557-12 demand●1 to 60 min. (set with setting mode)
30-min demand30 min. (fixed)
Demand measurement itemPresent demand, Estimated demand (only 30-min demand)
Demand calculate method
(Note 2)
Additional method / Average method
(set with setting mode)
Demand data update cycle●1 min.
Demand stand-by time
(mask time) (Note 2)
1 to 30 min. (set with setting mode)
DisplayIEC61557-12 demand●Present demand [active/ reactive/ apparent/active(export)/ reactive(export)/ current]
30-min demandPower demand (active power), Estimated demand,
Demand target value, Ratio of estimated demand,
Current present demand, Monthly max. demand, Max. demand
Saved dataMonthly max. demand 12 records (12-month), Max.demand●
Time span synchronized methodClock synchronized (Pulse input to IN1) (set with setting mode)
Synchronized
signal
input
<IN1>
Input terminalIN1
Input methodNon-voltage a contact or open-collector
(Powered by an internal power supply)
Pulse input conditionPulse width50 ms or more
Operatingvoltage/
current
5 V DC 10 mA
Signal commonCommon (IN2; common to pulse input)
Pulse
input
<IN2>
Input terminalIN2
Input methodNon-voltage a contact or open-collector
(Powered by an internal power supply)
Pulse input
signal
50,000 pulse/kWh <An external pulse detector required>
2,000 pulse/kWh <An external pulse convertor required>
 Pulse rate0.001 to 100.000 kWh/pulse
Pulse
input
condition
2000 HzPulse width
Pulse interval
0.25 ms or more
0.5 ms or more (OFF: 0.25 ms or more)
30 HzPulse width
Pulse interval
16.7 ms or more
33.4 ms or more (OFF: 16.7 ms or more)
Operating voltage/
current
5 V DC 10 mA
Signal commonCommon (IN1; common to clock synchronized input)

Notes:

1)

Available when sliding block interval demand or fixed block interval demand is selected.

2)

The time span can be arbitrarily set only for sliding block interval demand and fixed block interval demand.

COMMUNICATION SPECIFICATIONS

<RS-485>

InterfaceConforming to RS-485
Communication methodHalf-duplex
Synchronous systemSynchronous communication method
Isolation statusIsolated with the internal circuits
ProtocolMEWTOCOL, Modbus RTU, DL/T645-2007 (Note 1)
(select with setting mode)
Number of connected unit99 (max.) (Note 2)
Transmission distance1,200 m 3,937 ft (Note 3)
Transmission speed1,200 / 2,400 / 4,800 / 9,600 / 19,200 / 38,400 / 57,600 / 115,200 bps
(select with setting mode)
Transmission
format
Data length8bit (fixed)
ParityNot available / odd number / even number (select with setting mode)
Stop bit1bit, 2bit (select with setting mode)

Notes:

1)

MEWTOCOL is the protocol for PLC from Panasonic. DL/T645 is the China powermeter standard. Only DL/T645-2007 is supported.

2)

For RS-485 converter on the computer side, we recommend SI-35 and SI-35USB (from LINE EYE Co., Ltd.). When using SI-35, SI-35USB or PLC from our company (which can be connected up to 99 units), up to 99 can be connected.
In case using this system with the other devices, up to 31 can be connected.

3)

Please check with the actual devices when some commercial devices with RS-485 interface are connected. The number of connected devices, transmission distance, and transmission speed may be different according to using transmission line.

------------------------------ Tab3 showing ------------------------------

Dimensions

  • Unit: mm in

KW9M

Panel cut-out

Keep enough space for several mountings.Recommended space: 130 mm5.12 inthe left, right, top and bottom from center of the unit

1)

Remove the mounting clips from the unit.

2)

Insert the unit from the front of the panel.

3)

Attach the mounting clips at the both side of the case and secure in place with the screws.
· Applicable panel thickness: 1 to 5 mm 0.04 to 0.20 in

Panel mounting

TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT AND WIRING DIAGRAMS

Terminal wiring

  • Be sure to wire correctly according to the terminal arrangement and wiring diagrams.
  • Please connect a fuse or a breaker to power supply part for safety reasons, to protect the device and ease of maintenance.
    This has no built-in power switch, circuit breaker or fuse for measured voltage input parts.
    Therefore it is necessary to install them in the circuit near this unit.
  • Do not turn on the power supply or input until all wiring is completed.
  • Do not open the secondary side of CT while the primary side current is energized. Do not remove the terminal block while the primary side current of CT is energized. These actions may result in electric shock or CT breakdown.

Rear view

After use, remove the label, take out the battery, and dispose of it according to the applicable regional (municipal) rules.

&ltSpecifications of terminal block A/B>
Screw size: M2.5
Tightening torque: 0.4 to 0.5 N•m
Applicable wire:(Crimp-type terminal is recommended.)
・Single wire 0.13 to 4 mm2 (AWG26 to 12)
・Stranded wire 0.2 to 4 mm2 (AWG24 to 12)
・for 2 pcs.
Single wire / Stranded wire 2 pcs.
0.5 to 2.1 mm2 (AWG20 to 14)

<Specifications of terminal block C>
Screw size: M2.0
Tightening torque: 0.2 to 0.25 N•m
Applicable wire: (Crimp-type terminal is recommended.)
・Single wire 0.08 to 1.5 mm2 (AWG28 to 16)
・Stranded wire 0.2 to 1.5 mm2 (AWG24 to 16)
Stripping length: 7 to 8 mm 0.276 to 0.315 in

Terminal arrangement

Terminal arrangement

* The N-phase measurement is available for the advanced type only.

Wiring diagrams

Wiring diagrams

* Connect CTn for the N-phase measurement. CTn is not necessary for normal measurement.

■When measuring a load with exceed input voltage
Voltage transformer (VT) is needed when you measure a load with over input voltage.
Use a VT, those secondary voltage rating is 110V.
Grounding the secondary side of VT and CT is not necessary with low-voltage circuit.

When measuring a load with exceed input voltage

------------------------------ Tab4 showing ------------------------------

Cautions For Use

About this product

Eco-POWE METER us designed chiefly to manage saving energy.
It is neither nor can it be legally used for billing.

Installation environment

Do not use the Unit in the following environments.

Please use the Unit according to the specifications described in this manual. Otherwise, it may malfunction or cause fire and an electric shock.

  • Where the unit will be exposed to direct sunlight and where the ambient temperature is outside the range of -25 to 55 ℃.
  • Where the ambient humidity is outside the range of 30 to 85 % RH (at 20℃), non-condensing and where condensation might occur by sudden temperature changes
  • Where inflammable or corrosive gas might be produced
  • Where the unit will be exposed to excessive airborne dust or metal particles
  • Where the unit will be exposed to water, oil or chemicals
  • Where organic solvents such as benzene, paint thinner, alcohol, or strong alkaline solutions such as ammonia or caustic soda might adhere to the product
  • Where direct vibration or shock might be transmitted to the product, and where water might wet the product
  • Where the place near high-voltage cable, high-voltage device, power line, power device.
  • Where the place near a machinery with transmission function such as amateur radio.
  • Where the place near a machinery which occurs the big switching serge

Installation

Surge voltage6,000V

Standard surge waveform
The above value is the surge-voltage resistance at ±(1.2/50)μs of single-polarity full-wave voltage.

  • Eco-POWER METER is designed to be used in a control panel.
  • The power supply terminal and voltage input terminal of the main unit is common. Therefore if additional noise effects the power supply line, incorrect measurements may result.
  • Installation and wiring must be performed by expert personnel for electrical work or electric piping.
  • Never remove the terminal block under applying current to load.
    It might cause electric shock or CT breakdown.
  • Do not add an excess power to the display. It might break the inner liquid crystal.
  • Although the case is made from fireproof resin, do not mount it next to flammable materials. Also, avoid placing it directly on top of materials that catch fire easily.
  • If the operating power supply surge exceeds the following value, the internal circuit could be destroyed, so be sure to use a surge absorption element.

Surge wave form [±(1.2/50)μs single-polarity full-wave voltage]

Surge wave form

  • External noise up to the level shown below is treated as noise voltage, but levels higher than this could lead to malfunctioning or damage to the internal circuit. Although the case is made from fireproof resin, do not mount it next to flammable materials.
 Between operating power supply terminals
Noise voltage1,500 V

Noise wave form (noise simulator)
Rise time : Pulse width : 1μs,50ns
Polarity:Cycle:10ms
Note) Accurate measurement may not be possible if excessive noise gets added to the input line.

  • This product is designed to be used only with our options.
    Options from other companies are not compatible.

As to measurement

  • If there is some distortion by harmonic or waveform, it may not measure correctly.
    Please check with the actual system before adopts it.
  • It might not measure an instantaneous current such as an inrush current or an welding machine.
  • When measuring the below loads, it might not satisfy with the accuracy guarantee.
    Out of rating current
    Load with low power factor
    Load with winding current
    Load with ferromagnetic field
  • Power factor operation is a method assuming balanced load. The error might be big when it measures unbalanced load.

Static electricity

  • Discharge static electricity touching the grounded metal etc. when you touch the unit.
  • Excessive static electricity might be generated especially in a dry place.

Cleaning

  • Wipe dirt of the main unit with soft cloth etc. When thinner is used, the unit might deform or be discolored.

Power supply

  • Connect a breaker to the voltage input part for safety reasons and to protect the device.
    The breaker that connects to the voltage input part must arrange at the position easily reached, and display shows it is the breaker of the equipment.
  • Do not turn on the power supply or input until all wiring is completed.

Before power on

Please note the following points when turning on power at the first time.

  • Confirm there are neither wiring rubbish nor especially an electrical conduction when installed.
  • Confirm neither the power supply wiring, the I/O wiring nor the power-supply voltage are wrong.
  • Tighten the installation screw and the terminal screw surely.
  • Use an electric wire applicable to the rated current.

Before change the setup

Set the password carefully.
In order to avoid unexpected change the settings, it can set password. However, if you forget the password you can’t change the settings.
We recommend you to note the password when you set and change the password.

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